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Regulations and Incentives

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Fuel Tax Exemption for Propane and Natural Gas Vehicles
 


Washington State offers a state highway fuel tax exemption for liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicles. Owners of CNG and LPG powered vehicles are required to pay an annual fee, based on gross vehicle weight, instead of motor fuel excise taxes.  These provisions are found in RCW 82.38.075.  The fee is calculated as follows:

Vehicle Weight

Base Fee

Actual Fee
<10,000 lbs   $  45 $ 93.75 + $5 handling fee
10,001 – 18,000 lbs $  80 $ 166.67 + $5 handling fee
18,001 – 28,000 lbs $110 $ 229.17 + $5 handling fee
28,001 – 36,000 lbs $150 $ 312.50 + $5 handling fee
>36,000 lbs $250 $ 520.83 + $5 handling fee

To determine the actual annual license fee, the appropriate dollar amount set out in the above schedule (base fee) shall be multiplied by the motor vehicle fuel tax rate in cents per gallon as established by RCW 82.36.025 effective on July 1st of the preceding calendar year and the product thereof shall be divided by 12 cents. In addition, there is a $5 handling fee in order to receive a CNG or LPG permit. Note: The fuel tax applicable starting on July 1, 2007, is 25 cents per gallon of special fuel or 100 scf of CNG.

The annual license fee system provides vehicle operators the opportunity to save money on state fuel taxes through the use of CNG and LPG vehicles.  For example, the current fee for a light-duty vehicle is $98.75, including the $5 handling fee. This is equivalent to paying 25 cents per gallon fuel taxes for 395 gallons of fuel. Operators consuming more than 395 gallons of fuel annually will pay less in fuel taxes for CNG and LPG through the fee system than would have been paid for gasoline or diesel under the per gallon fuel tax.

 

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